Hairballs are caused by a cat swallowing its own fur
during the normal process of cleaning itself, and then not being able
to eliminate the fur during defecation. This can be caused by a couple
of things. If your cat is a long-haired variety, it's imperative that
you comb him or her daily if possible. It's very common for long-haired
cats, even young, healthy ones, to develop hairballs if not properly
groomed.
Younger cats have an innate ability to eliminate the fur
due to the fact their digestive systems are stronger and more
resilient. It's possible for a short-haired cat to develop a hairball
problem as they get older, just because they're no longer able to
eliminate the fur. The most common symptom of hairballs is vomiting. If
your cat vomits and you see fur in it, that's almost undoubtedly the
problem. The second most noticeable symptom is constipation. If you see
that your cat isn't using the box as normal, this could also be the
problem.
Once you determine that this is the cause of the
vomiting or constipation, there are a few options for treatment.
However, I would advise being careful to make sure this really is the
problem. If your cat seems otherwise healthy, eating normally, playing,
etc...this would be my first assumption. If the cat exhibits any
symptoms of being ill as in not eating, not playing, seems feverish, I
would recommend a vet visit.
To treat hairballs, there are over
the counter remedies that contain mineral oil. Mineral oil is a
petroleum based product that is the equivalent to taking a harsh
laxative for us humans. If you've ever used these products, you know
they're not really good for you, but if you're miserable, they'll do.
If
you'd like to avoid that, there are a couple of healthy, natural
alternatives. A teaspoon of olive oil added to your cat's wet food for
a few days can help clear up the problem. Also, and maybe even better,
try using canned pumpkin in the wet food. About a tablespoon per day is
a good amount. The pumpkin is high in fiber. It may work a little more
slowly than the olive oil, but the fiber is good for kitty. We
sometimes forget that big cats in the wild do get fiber in their diet
by eating the remains in the stomachs of their prey, which are most
always herbivores.
After you begin using these remedies, keep an
eye on your friend. If the symptoms don't clear up in a two or three
days, take him or her to the vet. Older cats can become impacted, which
is a dangerous situation and requires veterinary care. Take care of
your baby and you can enjoy many years of friendship and love.