If you have one or more cats and are thinking of
adding a new feline to the family, it is natural to be concerned if all
will go well. The other cats might not like the newcomer in their
territory. The newcomer might not get along with your cats. What if one
of them will be permanently stuck under the bed? What if the fur will
fly?
Introducing a new cat takes time and patience. In general,
cats love routine. Change is something they'd rather avoid, thank you
very much. They know where they stand with everything staying exactly
as it is. A newcomer changes that routine and the dynamics in the
household.
That doesn't mean that it can't be done. There are
many examples of great feline friendships having been created this way.
With a few tactics, there's a good chance that everything will go just
fine.
When the new feline arrives, it is best to keep him in a
separate room, and keep the door closed. Provide food, water and a
litter box and allow your new friend to adjust to his new home and to
you. It is recommended to also provide a scratch post, and some toys
are always helpful. Spend time with him, allow him to learn to trust
you.
The other cats will know there is a newcomer and will become
familiar with his scent. They can interact through chattering with the
other, but do keep them separate, preferably for the first week.
Your
cats might not be overjoyed with you for bringing this new cat into the
house. You may be ignored, there may be some growling at the door and
some general annoyance. This will pass.
After about a week, allow
your cats to familiarise themselves with the other's scent in a more
direct way. Experts recommend using the same brush to groom each of the
cats and treating them, so that they associate the smell with a
positive experience.
When it's time for the face-to-face
introduction, it is recommended to place the newcomer in his carrier.
This way they can meet the other but everyone is safe. Observe how they
interact. A bit of fluffing of the tail and hissing is natural, but if
it looks like there will be aggression, it is best to repeat this
process a few times.
If all seems to go well, you can open the
carrier and allow the cats to meet the other properly. Do keep a close
eye on them and see how everything goes. Sometimes you might notice one
cat ignoring the other, or some growling to keep the other in his
place. The cats will need to sort who goes where on the social ladder.
If
there is aggression and the relationships do not smooth out over the
span of a few weeks, it is best to start the introduction all over
again. It's not something that can be rushed, and you will need to
monitor the interactions and dynamics for a good while.
In
general, though, your new friend should start to settle in slowly but
surely. And once they all get to know the other, you'll be able to
enjoy their team antics.