Cats have a tendency to suffer from bladder
infections. The term "cystitis," which literally means inflammation of
the urinary bladder, occurs in male and female cats. This disease is
also known as Feline Urologic Syndrome (FUS) or Feline Lower Urinary
Tract Disease.
FUS affects the bladder, resulting in the
production of bloody urine that contains microscopic crystals. Bladder
infections are generally connected with bladder stones, infection of
the bladder wall, and tumors inside the bladder. Bladder infections can
also be caused by certain bacteria. Early detection of the disease is
necessary to save the cat from acute illness.
Regardless of the
cause of the bladder infection, the symptoms tend to be the same:
inflammation of the bladder leading to frequent urination; straining
and pain during urination; and cloudiness or bloodiness of the urine.
In male cats, blockage of the urethra can easily result in the
over-expansion of the bladder; the bladder can even rupture with a
buildup of toxins, which can lead to death within a few days.
Almost
all bladder problems in cats are long-term or recurring; as such
long-term management is essential. Proper diagnosis is necessary to
find the correct diet, and where necessary, medical and surgical
treatment should be pursued. Excessive use of antibiotics may make the
animal weak and prone to other diseases.
Precautions should be
taken to avoid feline bladder infections. Give the pet natural food as
much as possible; if the cat's food is bought from the market, buy a
product with less ash content. Always keep the pet's litter box clean.
Always let your pet grow in a hygienic atmosphere.